Important Announcement

We are pleased to share that as of August 1, 2025, Braeden Anderson, the founder of Anderson P.C., has joined Gesmer Updegrove LLP as a Partner. Work currently performed by Anderson P.C. will be transitioning to Gesmer. This website will remain active as a curated archive for legal insights.

Gesmer Updegrove LLP, founded in 1986, is a nationally recognized law firm with a premier reputation for representing high-growth companies, innovative technology pioneers, and venture-backed startups. Together, we are enhancing our ability to provide comprehensive, end-to-end legal support to entrepreneurs, founders, investors, and scaling businesses across every stage of the corporate lifecycle. From formation, fundraising, and IP strategy to tax planning, M&A, securities compliance, enforcement defense, and strategic exits, our combined strengths now span the full spectrum of business law.

Thank you for following and supporting us on this journey. To learn more or to connect with Braeden or a member of the Gesmer team, please visit: www.gesmer.com or e-mail him at braeden.anderson@gesmer.com

Anderson Practical Guide K. Braeden Anderson Anderson Practical Guide K. Braeden Anderson

Evergreen Guide: Broker-Dealer Due Diligence Obligations in Regulation D Offerings

Private placements under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933 remain a critical avenue for capital formation, particularly among early-stage and smaller companies. Despite their exemption from registration, these offerings are not exempt from the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws. Broker-dealers that recommend Regulation D securities must undertake a reasonable investigation into the offering, the issuer, and the surrounding circumstances. This obligation stems from SEC and FINRA rules and is central to satisfying suitability, antifraud, and supervisory compliance requirements. This guide summarizes the regulatory foundation and outlines best practices for broker-dealers conducting due diligence in Regulation D offerings, with particular reference to FINRA Regulatory Notice 10-22.

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SEC Extends Compliance Date for Daily Reserve Computation Requirements Under Rule 15c3-3

On June 25, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced an extension of the compliance deadline for broker-dealers subject to its December 2024 amendments to Rule 15c3-3—the Customer Protection Rule. The amendments require certain broker-dealers to compute reserve requirements daily rather than weekly. The new compliance deadline has been extended from December 31, 2025, to June 30, 2026, providing firms with six additional months to complete the transition.

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SEC Releases Data on Broker-Dealers, M&A Activity, and Business Development Companies

On June 26, 2025, the SEC’s Division of Economic and Risk Analysis (DERA) published three detailed reports providing updated data and analysis on broker-dealers, mergers and acquisitions (M&A), and business development companies (BDCs). These reports are part of the agency’s ongoing effort to enhance transparency and provide market participants with relevant data to support regulatory and commercial decision-making.

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Regulatory Update: SEC Staff Guidance Eases Broker-Dealer Path Into Digital Asset Markets

On May 15, 2025, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Trading and Markets (“Staff”) published a set of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) offering long-awaited clarity for SEC-registered broker-dealers and transfer agents engaging in crypto asset-related activities.

Issued alongside FINRA and accompanied by the formal withdrawal of the 2019 Joint Staff Statement on Broker-Dealer Custody of Digital Asset Securities, this update is a meaningful step forward. It signals the Staff’s intent to move past defensive postures and toward practical, systems-level integration of crypto asset infrastructure into the legacy securities framework.

To be clear: the FAQs don’t alter statutory obligations or override the SEC’s 2020 Special Purpose Broker-Dealer (“SPBD”) Statement. But what they do provide is a viable, operational path for traditional broker-dealers to custody crypto asset securities—without siloed carveouts or regulatory acrobatics.

Let’s break down what matters, and why this shift should be on the radar of every compliance officer, digital asset GC, and prime services executive with an eye on the evolving intersection of finance and blockchain.

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Conducting a Tokenized Offering Under Reg A

While there are multiple frameworks available to launch and distribute tokens—including those designed to avoid classification as securities—many of our clients elect to offer tokens as securities for strategic reasons. This can include unlocking broader investor participation, enabling secondary market liquidity, or building long-term institutional trust. Regulation A and Regulation Crowdfunding (Reg CF) are the two primary exemptions that allow for the public issuance of security tokens under U.S. law.

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Broker-Dealers vs. Unregistered Finders in Capital Raising

Determining whether an intermediary operates as a finder or an unregistered broker-dealer is a nuanced and fact-specific inquiry that can present significant challenges. For unwary entrepreneurs, corporate executives, and equity fund sponsors, the stakes are high; engaging a third party that inadvertently crosses the line into broker-dealer territory can result in serious regulatory repercussions.

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FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson

Broker-Dealer Fined $3M for Trading Supervision Failures

In a recent settlement with FINRA, a major broker-dealer agreed to pay over $3 million in monetary sanctions due to supervisory failures related to short-term trading recommendations. These trading activities, which spanned a two-year period from January 2017 to December 2018, resulted in client losses while generating significant profits for the firm.

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Former Broker Fined for Alleged Stock Hype in Client Emails: A Cautionary Tale for Advisors

On August 28, 2024, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) announced the suspension and fining of Richard Joseph Jackson, a former broker, for allegedly engaging in misleading communications with clients regarding stock performance. This case underscores the critical importance of compliance with FINRA’s communication rules, particularly for financial professionals responsible for advising clients.

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Understanding FINRA's Membership Application Program: A Guide to Joining the Broker-Dealer Industry

In the world of securities trading, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) plays a crucial role in maintaining market integrity and protecting investors. One of the key components of this oversight is FINRA’s Membership Application Program (MAP). Here, we delve into what MAP entails, the process firms must go through to gain membership, and the role it plays in safeguarding the industry.

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