Securities Enforcement. Corporate Investigations. Financial Regulation.

Independent analysis of the laws, regulations, investigations, and enforcement actions shaping modern financial markets.

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GESMER UPDEGROVE

BRAEDEN ANDERSON

Braeden is one of the top securities lawyers in the country and was recognized by Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch® in America in the Financial Services Regulation Law and Securities Regulation categories. This honor is awarded to only the top 2% of attorneys in the United States and is based on a comprehensive peer-review survey.

Braeden helped lead Gesmer Updegrove to recognition in The Legal 500 United States for Corporate Investigations & White Collar Crime, Tier 3, and Finance: Fintech, Tier 4.

Braeden is active in the U.S. securities enforcement community through Securities Docket, where he has served on the 2025 and 2026 Advisory Boards and contributed video commentary through the Weekly Update.

Braeden was named the #1 United States author in FinTech in Mondaq’s Spring 2025 Thought Leadership Awards, reflecting the national reach and influence of his writing on fintech, securities regulation, and digital asset policy.

Anderson Insights K. Braeden Anderson Anderson Insights K. Braeden Anderson

D.C. Circuit Issues Long-Awaited Decision in Alpine v. FINRA

On November 22, 2024, the D.C. Circuit issued a landmark decision in Alpine Securities Corporation v. FINRA, a case that examines the constitutional boundaries of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority’s (FINRA) enforcement powers. The ruling enjoined FINRA from expelling Alpine Securities Corporation without prior SEC review, emphasizing the limitations of expedited enforcement proceedings under the nondelegation doctrine.

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Legislative Insights K. Braeden Anderson Legislative Insights K. Braeden Anderson

Elizabeth Warren Questions FINRA's Enforcement Decline: Key Considerations for Companies

On August 29, 2024, Senator Elizabeth Warren raised concerns regarding a sharp decline in enforcement actions by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). In a letter to FINRA CEO Robert Cook, Warren questioned whether this drop reflects a deliberate shift in regulatory strategy. The number of enforcement actions last year was the lowest since FINRA’s inception in 2007, and fines have similarly decreased. Warren’s inquiry highlights potential implications for both FINRA’s oversight and the broader regulatory landscape.

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FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson

Broker-Dealer Fined $3M for Trading Supervision Failures

In a recent settlement with FINRA, a major broker-dealer agreed to pay over $3 million in monetary sanctions due to supervisory failures related to short-term trading recommendations. These trading activities, which spanned a two-year period from January 2017 to December 2018, resulted in client losses while generating significant profits for the firm.

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FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson FINRA Enforcement Update K. Braeden Anderson

Massachusetts Investment Advisor Fined for Undisclosed WeChat Communications

In a recent enforcement action, a Massachusetts-based investment advisor has been sanctioned by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) for conducting business communications through an unapproved messaging platform, in violation of recordkeeping rules. The advisor, formerly associated with a major brokerage firm, was found to have used WeChat, a Chinese social media application, to interact with clients without the firm's approval or proper documentation.

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FINRA Regulatory Update, Digital Assets K. Braeden Anderson FINRA Regulatory Update, Digital Assets K. Braeden Anderson

FINRA Update on Crypto Asset Activities

On August 14, 2024, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued an important update regarding its ongoing efforts to engage with its members on the subject of crypto asset activities. Referred to as "crypto assets," these are defined by FINRA as assets issued or transferred using distributed ledger or blockchain technology. These assets include virtual currencies, coins, and tokens, which may or may not meet the definition of "securities" under federal securities laws.

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